Conjunction
Conjunction `ywU GKB ai‡bi Parts of Speech ‡K A_ev `ywU Clause ‡K hy³ Kivi Rb¨ e¨eüZ nq| †hgbt
·
He is kind and honest.
·
If you do it again, you will be punished.
GLv‡b
cÖ_g D`vni‡Y And `ywU GKB ai‡bi A_©vs `ywU Adjective †K hy³
K‡i‡Q| Ges wØZxq D`vni‡Y If `ywU Clause †K
hy&³ K‡i‡Q|
Classification: Classification `yB
cÖKvi|
1. Coordinating Conjunction
2. Subordinating Conjunction
1. And (Ges)
†hgbt He stood first and got a prize.
2. But (wKš‘) †hgbt She is sad but hopeful.
3. Or (A_ev) †hgbt Read or you will fail.
4. As well as (Ges) †hgbt Dipu as well his brothers is honest.
5. Still (ZeyI) †hgbt He worked hard still he failed.
6. Otherwise (Ab¨_vq) †hgbt Try hard otherwise you cannot do it.
7. So (myZivs) †hgbt He did not run fast so he could not catch
the train.
8. Yet (Zey/Z‡e) †hgbt Life is full of tears yet none wishes to die.
9. While (wKš‘/hLb) †hgbt You failed while your brother passed.
10. Whereas (hLb Ab¨w`‡K) †hgbt He is rich whereas his brother is poor.
11. Not only....... but also (ïaygvÎ GwU/G e¨w³B bq IwU/Ab¨ e¨w³I)
†hgbt He is not only a player but also a good
student.
I ate not only an apple but also an
orange.
Not only we but also they
attended the meeting.
We gave him not only food but also
shelter.
12. Both ..... and (`ywU
e¨w³/e¯‘i DfqB)
†hgbt Both he and his brother will go.
I
ate both an apple and an orange.
He
is both cruel and dishonest.
13. Either ..... or (nq GwU/G e¨w³ bv nq IwU/I e¨w³)
†hgbt Either you or she has broken the glass.
Either
eat or go away.
Either
Karim or Rahim has done the work.
` He ate either sweet or Puri.
Either
he or his brothers have gone to market.
14. Neither ...... nor (GwU/G e¨w³I bq IwU/I e¨w³I bq)
†hgbt Neither you nor she has broken the glass.
Neither
Karim nor Rahim has done the work.
` He ate neither sweet nor Puri.
Neither
he nor his brothers have gone to market.
Usage of Subordinating Conjunction
1. That (‡h)
†hgbt He
said that he would go.
2. So that/In order that/So as that (hv‡Z)
†hgbt Shut the door so that the children may not
go out.
Shut
the door in order that the children may not go out.
Shut the door so as that the
children may not go out.
3. If (hw`) †hgbt If you play more, you will be able to play
well.
If you do not study hard, you cannot
pass the exam.
4. Though/Although (hw`I) †hgbt Though he
is meritorious, he can't answer such a question.
5. As/since (‡h‡nZz) †hgbt Since he is wicked, everybody hates him.
6. As (‡hfv‡e) †hgbt Do as you like.
7. As (hw`I) †hgbt Rich as he is, he is a miser.
8. Because (Kvib) †hgbt He can't help me with money because he is
now in a great financial crisis.
9. When (KLb/hLb) †hgbt
He came when I was there.
10. Where ( †Kv_vq/†h_vq) †hgbt You may go where you like.
11. How (wKfv‡e) †hgbt I know how he got the letter.
12. Why (‡Kb) †hgbt
I don't know why she has left us.
13. Before (c~‡e©) †hgbt I had finished reading the novel before you
came.
14. After (c‡i) †hgbt
He came after we had left the place.
15. While (hLb) †hgbt
While I was reading, my sister was
writing.
†hgbt
He entered my room while I was watching
TV.
16. Till/until (hZ¶b bv) †hgbt Don't detrain till/until the train stops.
17. Whether/if ( wK bv) †hgbt
I asked him whether he would go with
me.
18. Unless (hw` bv) †hgbt I shall be in great danger unless you help
me.
19. As if/ as though (‡hb) †hgbt He behaves as if he were mad.
20. Lest (cv‡Q/hv‡Z bv) †hgbt
Work hard lest you should fail.
21. Than (PvB‡Z/†_‡K) †hgbt
He is more industrious than you (are).
22. So.....as (ZZU ....... hZUv) †hgbt
She is not so beautiful as I expected.
23. As .....as (‡hgb.... †Zgb) †hgbt
She is as beautiful as intelligent.
24. So ..... that (GZB .....†h) †hgbt I am so nervous that I can't do
anything now.
25. Such ... that (Ggb ....†h) †hgbt He is such a fool that we can't rely on him.
26. So much ........ that (cwigv‡b GZUvB †ekx ...................
†h)
†hgbt He eats so much that he has become a giant.
27. Provided/providing that/providing that (‡KejgvÎ
hw`)
†hgbt
You can take my book providing that you use it
carefully.
28. As long as (hZ¶b) k‡Z©i Rb¨ e¨eüZ nq|
†hgbt
You will be respected everywhere as long as
you are honest.
29. As soon as (‡hB gvÎ
.... †mB gvÎ) †hgbt As soon as I saw him, I he started crying.
30. The same ...
that (&GBwU/JwU.....
†hwU) †hgbt This is the same book
that I wanted.
31. Such
........... as (Ggb
.......... †h e¨w³/e¯‘) KLb KLbI Ò‡hfv‡eÓ A‡_©
e¨eüZ nq|
†hgbt He is not such a bad boy as thought.
32. The same
....... as (&wVK
GKB fv‡e............ †hfv‡e)
†hgbt
He commented the same thing as his
father did.
33. So many
........... that (GBZ
msL¨vq †ekx ............... †h)
†hgbt
There were so many boys in the field that I could not find
out my brother.
34. Whoever/whosoever
(‡h
e¨w³B †nvK)
†hgbt Whoever/whosoever you may
be, I won't care for you.
35. However/howsoever
(hZB)
†hgbt
However/howsoever hard she
worked, she could not manage her family.
36. Whenever (hLbB)t †hgbt Whenever I get time, I try to read.
No comments:
Post a Comment